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Roof Types / Dormer

Dormer

Structural roof projections that add space and light — but create multiple leak-prone transitions.

A dormer is a structural projection built out from a sloping roof, typically containing a window. Dormers add headroom, natural light, and character to upper floors and attic spaces. Common types in the Bay Area include gable dormers (with a peaked roof), shed dormers (with a single-slope roof), and hipped dormers. While architecturally appealing, each dormer creates a complex intersection of roof planes, walls, and windows that requires precise flashing at four to six transition points.

Why It Matters

Dormers are chronic leak sources on older Bay Area homes, particularly in neighborhoods with 1920s-1950s architecture. Each dormer creates four to six flashing transitions — where the dormer walls meet the main roof, where the dormer roof meets the dormer walls, and around the window itself. Over time, these multiple flashing points degrade independently, and a single failure can send water cascading into the wall cavity. Dormer leak repair requires a roofer who understands the full assembly — re-flashing one transition while ignoring adjacent aging flashing only moves the problem.

Dormer FAQ

Why does my dormer always leak?
Dormers create four to six separate flashing transitions, and all of them must be watertight for the dormer to stay dry. Many roofers address only the obvious failure point without checking adjacent flashing. We re-flash the entire dormer assembly as a system — all transitions, step flashing, counter flashing, and the cricket — to eliminate recurring leaks.
Can dormer flashing be repaired without a full re-roof?
Yes. Dormer re-flashing is a targeted repair that typically takes one day and costs a fraction of a full re-roof. We remove the roofing material around the dormer, install new ice-and-water shield membrane, new step and counter flashing, and re-install the roofing material. This is one of the highest-value repairs we perform.

Need Dormer Work?

Schedule an inspection. We will assess your dormer and recommend the most cost-effective solution.